Статия на Економист за влиянието на застаряването на населението върху растежа и обслужването на дълговете.
http://www.economist.com/news/financ...ions-vanishing
По-голямо dependency ratio означава повече неработещи хора за всеки зает.
http://www.economist.com/news/financ...ions-vanishing
Similarly, as you might expect, real GDP per person tends to grow faster (2.6%) in years when the dependency ratio is falling than in years when it is rising (1.9%). Having more workers makes it easier for the economy to grow. Inflation also tends to be higher (4.1%) in years when the dependency ratio is falling and lower (2.7%) when the ratio is increasing.
And if an ageing workforce means slower growth, companies won’t want to borrow to invest.
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